What does it mean to "resist"?

• A. To completely surrender
• B. To break down under pressure
• C. To withstand the action or effect of
• D. To encourage change

Answer: (C)

To "resist" means to withstand the action or effect of something. This involves actively opposing or enduring challenges, forces, or influences. For example, if someone resists a temptation, they are successfully managing to avoid giving in to that urge. In various contexts, such as physical resistance against forces like gravity or emotional resistance to pressures like peer influence, the concept centers around maintaining one's position or state despite external pressures.

The other choices reflect concepts that are contrary to the idea of resisting. Surrendering denotes giving in completely, breaking down under pressure implies a loss of resilience, and encouraging change suggests embracing new conditions rather than standing firm against them. Therefore, the correct understanding aligns closely with the meaning of "resist," emphasizing a sense of endurance and defiance against external factors.