What does it mean to "prohibit" something?

• A. To encourage or support
• B. To allow without restriction
• C. To formally forbid by authority
• D. To negotiate terms

Answer: (C)

To "prohibit" means to formally forbid something by authority. This term is often used in legal or regulatory contexts where certain actions or behaviors are not permitted. For example, laws may prohibit smoking in certain public spaces, meaning individuals are not allowed to engage in that activity in those areas. Understanding this term is crucial, as it conveys a clear boundary placed by an authority figure or governing body, emphasizing that there will be consequences if the prohibition is not followed. In contrast, the other options suggest actions that are contrary to prohibition—such as encouraging, allowing, or negotiating—none of which involve forbidding an action.